The Reason for Orthotics - Baltimore Podiatrist
Also called orthoses, orthotics are supports that are placed inside the shoe to allow the person to walk, run, or stand better. Improving posture and walking efficiency with orthotics can help with any back or leg pain that may have resulted from prior imbalances.
There are three different types of orthotics, rigid, semi-rigid, and soft. These three types are used to alleviate different issues. Many orthotics can be purchased over the counter. However, it is important to take note of foot structure and the symptoms that are occurring because only a podiatrist can help treat certain problems. A set of prescription orthotics will be custom designed to fit the specific shape of your foot and address particular issues you may be having.
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The first type of orthotic is the rigid, which are made to keep the foot firm and properly positioned while walking. Used commonly in dress shoes, rigid orthotics are made from firm materials like carbon fiber or plastics. A mold will be taken of the patient’s foot. This will help to support the areas of the foot that are causing pain and decrease discomfort from the lower back and thighs.
Semi-rigid orthotics will help a person gain better balance for athletic participation and walking. Semi-rigid orthotics use several layers of softer materials, and they will also help children who are flat footed. Sometimes these inserts will be used by athletes who have pain while they are training or competing in sports as well.
The last kind of orthotic on the list is soft, typically used to alleviate sore areas of the feet. Also, soft orthotics are great at shock absorbency. This type of orthotics can also be used to alleviate pain caused by foot deformities.
To find out more about particular symptoms and to have the correct orthotic made, a podiatrist will be the physician to speak with. Since legs, ankles, and feet enable us to walk, it is imperative that proper care and concern should be given in order to be pain free and comfortable.
